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The Conversation (1974)

Francis Ford Coppola
Gene Hackman, John Cazale, Allen Garfield, Cindy Williams, Frederic Forrest, Terri Garr, Harrison Ford and Robert Duval
Anamorphic widescreen
Dolby Digital 5.1
DTS
Trailer(s)
Featurette(s)
Documentary
Audio commentary
Deleted scenes
Concept art / storyboards
Multi-angle feature
Quote
Harry Caul: Listen, if there's one surefire rule that I have learned in this business it's that I don't know anything about human nature, I don't know anything about curiosity, I'd eh Ú that's not part of what I do. What I eh, Ú this is my business and when I'm eh... (falls silent)

Plot summary
A surveillance expert records a conversation between a young couple with grave consequences.

Film review
It's hard not to talk in superlatives about Francis Ford Coppola's output in the seventies: The Godfather saga, The Conversation and Apocalypse Now are all considered masterpieces of modern cinema, all for different reasons. Of these classic titles, The Conversation is the least known. This is hardly surprising because it is more of a character study in the European sense than it is a rousing American epic.

The Conversation was made solely on the succes of The Godfather but was in fact written a couple of years earlier. Coppola borrows heavily from Antonioni's Blow Up for the central mystery in the story but adds a couple of layers of meaning to the central character of Harry Caul: the movie is rife with repeated images and themes, most of them relating to the see-through aspect of Harry's job. Gene Hackman gives an amazing performance as a professional eavesdropper with an overly developed sense of paranoia and mistrust as a result of his profession. His unease around people is tangible and his self-inflicted isolation is depicted in wordless scenes of incredible subtlety. He doesn't bare his soul to anyone, and when he does in an unguarded moment the repercussions are immediate and almost painful to watch. His sense of security quickly evaporates as he becomes obsessed with the possibility that his own tools may be turned against him. The actual conversation is only revealed a little bit at at time and its meaning remains ambigious right until a final plot twist worthy of Hitchcock.

Coppola chooses a very naturalistic and down-to-earth style in portraying the world of Harry Caul. The camera follows Harry like an eavesdropper: static shots inside his apartment show him wandering in and out of the frame or sitting in the corner of a frame. Lots of memorable scenes during the recording of the conversation in the square, the surveillance experts convention (which in fact, was not shot on a set but at a real surveillance convention happening at the time) and the finale in Harry Caul's apartment are particularly outstanding.
Version control
This DVD is currently only available in Region 1.

Picture and sound
The picture is anamorphically enhanced and framed at 1.85:1. Colours are good, blacks are solid and edge enhancement is absent. There are no distracting artifacts of any kind, a first rate compression job. If American Zoetrope keeps this quality going we're in for a treat when The Godfather DVD releases comes along.
The audio has been remixed from the original mono source into a very presentable Dolby Digital 5.1 score, not so much for better quality but it does make a difference in the presentation of the movie. Sound is of course very important to the story and editor and sound designer Walter Murch has worked miracles with limited materials. Distortion is evident in some of the dialogue but this is inherent to the original track. The music by David Shire has always been a personal favourite and it's presented here in great quality.

Added value
Francis Ford Coppola provides a commentary track here and it's a treat for fans. Right from the bat it is clear that Coppola is well-prepared and knows exactly what he wants to tell. He manages to explain the origin of the story and the ideas behind it perfectly in sync with the first sequence in the square. He also reveals some of the more personal aspects of the story. He has nothing but praise for the actors with one aside for Gene Hackman. Coppola hardly mentions him until late in the film and it becomes clear why: even 25 years later Coppola remembers the troubles he had with Hackman, who played against type but did turn into the sad figure of Harry Caul in such a fashion that he became very difficult to work with according to Coppola. So Coppola probably figured that instead of bitching about it, better not mention it too much. The shoot itself was also difficult because of the pressure of the second Godfather movie Coppola agreed to, the shooting of which already started during post-production of The Conversation. In fact, problems with the shooting of the ending led Coppola to pull the plug prematurely on The Conversation, after which the story was rearranged by editor and sound designer Walter Murch to give it the ending we now know. The commentary by Walter Murch unfortunately covers a lot of the same ground (mostly the background of the story) and he does fall into the trap of telling the viewer what's happening on-screen rather too often. But he does provide some insights into the movie's structure and how the final cut was achieved: Coppola was not present during post-production as Murch explains and he provides some details on how that influenced everything. An interesting making-of featurette called "Close-up on The Conversation" produced at the time of the movie's release shows on-set scenes with Coppola being interviewed. The original theatrical trailer is also on the disc. The animated menus are very well done: the main menu is a picture of Harry and Stan working in the office while the spools run through the tape recorder. David Shire's main theme plays in the background. All the other menus have similarly inventive setups, with dialogue from the movie spliced in occasionally.

Gerard Castelein

Reviewed: 2001

Click here for IMDB info on The Conversation .

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