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Full Metal Jacket (1987)

Stanley Kubrick
Matthew Modine, Adam Baldwin, Vincent D'Onofrio, Lee Ermey, Arliss Howard
Anamorphic widescreen
Dolby Digital 5.1
DTS
Trailer(s)
Featurette(s)
Documentary
Audio commentary
Deleted scenes
Concept art / storyboards
Multi-angle feature
Quote
Gunnery Sergeant Hartman, Drill Instructor (R. Lee Ermey): I bet you're the kind of guy that would fuck a person in the ass and not even have the goddamned common courtesy to give him a reach-around.

Plot summary
The intense training of a marine corps platoon followed by their experiences in Vietnam.

Film review
Easily the movie with the most insulting drill officer ever, as played by R. Lee Ermey: it elevates the first part of the movie onto a timeless pedestal since language like that will never go out of style. Former US Marine Corps drill instructor Lee Ermey left the army in 1969 after a rocket explosion just north of
Da Nang riddled his arm and back with shrapnel. His post-war curriculum started to include movie-work when he became the technical adviser on Apocalypse Now. It did not take Ermey much time to convince Kubrick that he was born for the part of FMJ's drill instructor. Moreover, Ermey acquired the rare privilege to improvize on the set, a position similar to Peter Sellers and Jack Nicholson, to whose "Mein Führer, I can walk" and "Here's Johnny!" he added "I don't like the name Lawrence. Lawrence is for faggots and sailors." According to Kubrick-biographer Vincent LeBrutto, "Kubrick compiled a 250-page transcript from Ermey's improvisations and inserted choices into the screenplay."

The first part of the movie fits director Kubrick like a glove and it may well be the closest he ever came to matching his artistic precision with the same kind of effect in the script and on the screen. The implied insanity and resulting implicit chaos is most vivid in the eyes of doomed private Pyle. The second part of the movie never overcomes the big bang of the first: the actual chaos of Vietnam feels much too staged in Kubrick's hands and decidedly less frightening and believable because of it. This part was not shot on location in South-East Asia (as other Vietnam movies like The Deer Hunter, Platoon and Apocalypse Now had been) but, as was the case with most of Kubrick's films, entirely in Britain. For the final scenes with the sniper nest, set in the ruins of a Imperial City of Hue, Kubrick selected an abanded coke-melting plant in East London. Set designer Anton Furst had the job of a lifetime when it was discovered that the area was in ruins and scheduled for total demolition. Instead of having to build huge, expensive sets he was now able to achieve his goal relatively cheaply by strategically blowing up buildings and knocking holes with a wrecking ball. It looks great and effective, but it's the ranting of R. Lee Ermey in the first 40 minutes that lingers in the mind much longer than any set design Kubrick ever invented.
Version control
The first DVD release of Full Metal Jacket was available separately or as part of the original Region 1 release of the Stanley Kubrick Collection box set, and featured a rather soft transfer drawn from damaged source elements.
A remastered edition was released earlier this year for Region 1, again both separately and as part of the newly remastered Stanley Kubrick Collection box set, and features a cleaned-up transfer.
The Region 2 release of Full Metal Jacket features the remastered version of the film, and is available both separately and as part of the newly released Stanley Kubrick Collection box set. The Region 2 release, which is identical to the R1 version, served as basis for this review.

Picture and sound
Another instance of Kubrick's somewhat controversial choice of using the full-frame camera negative rather than the matted-down theatrical aspect ratio of 1.85:1, Full Metal Jacket is presented on DVD in a 1.33:1 ratio, revealing parts at the top and bottom of the screen that would have been masked off in theatrical projection. But unlike The Shining, for which Kubrick made the same choice with frankly unnatural-looking results, Full Metal Jacket actually looks quite good in this aspect ratio. I think it still would have been a welcome (and legitimate) choice to have offered both options on a single disc, but apparently Kubrick was quite explicit regarding this point, and there's no arguing with the Kubrick estate.
The new Dolby Digital 5.1 sound mix isn't all that different from the original mono soundtrack in the first half of the film, though it does broaden the stage for the occasional bursts of music in the score. Dialogues tend to sound occasionally shrill and mildly distorted due to the limited dynamic range of the monaural source material. The second half benefits most from the new sound design, with plentiful directional effects across the front soundstage adding life and conviction to the semi-abstract Viet Nam locations. Rear channel activity is kept to a bare minimum, occasionally drawing explosions slightly into the rear, while adding some depth to them with moderate use of the .1 LFE channel.

Added value
The theatrical trailer is the only extra on this disc.The static menu screens are presented in anamorphic widescreen and are accompanied by a music cue from the score.

Gerard Castelein & Dan Hassler-Forest

Reviewed: 2001

Click here for IMDB info on Full Metal Jacket.

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