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The Gold Rush (1925)

Charles Chaplin
Charles Chapin, Mack Swain, Tom Murray, Georgia Hale
Anamorphic widescreen
Dolby Digital 5.1
DTS
Trailer(s)
Featurette(s)
Documentary
Audio commentary
Deleted scenes
Concept art / storyboards
Multi-angle feature
Quote
narrator (Charles Chaplin): And the girls called for a speech. But he was too happy to speak. All that mattered was Georgia was there: Georgia! So he muttered and stuttered and finally said: "I can't make a speech but I'll do a dance." And a dance he did, with the rolls.

Plot summary
The Tramp goes to Klondike in search of gold and finds it and more.

Film review
Half a century before it became fashionable for directors to revisit their past successes with altered director's cuts, Chaplin decided to re-release his 1925 hit The Gold Rush at the height of World War II, just two years after the phenomenal release of his Hitler satire The Great Dictator. His decision was all the more audacious for the fact that this was a silent film which he intended to make a nationwide hit over a decade after the introduction of talking pictures. Chaplin attempted to improve on the original film in a number of ways, but only partially succeeded. To be sure, the re-release was a big success, embraced by wartime audiences for its nostalgic appeal and timeless physical comedy.

But by replacing the title cards from the original version with an almost non-stop voice-over narration, Chaplin badly overcooked one of the finest silent comedies ever made. For rather than simply filling in the blanks left by the absence of said title cards, Chaplin's overly twee narration tends to describe all the on-screen action in grandly redundant detail. Not only do his wordy descriptions of 'The Little Fellow' distract from the impeccable comedic timing, but they fatally distance the viewer from the film by their external perspective and overly sentimental intonation. It is therefore little wonder that the original 1925 cut is today by far the favorite among critics and audiences around the world, although the 1942 version somehow remains the version of choice for the Chaplin estate.
Version control
A Region 1 DVD was originally released by Image, with mediocre image quality. More recently, the international distribution rights for Chaplin's feature films have moved to the Paris-based MK2, which is releasing double-disc DVD editions of his major work in collaboration with Warner. The versions being released for Region 1 and 2 have identical contents, but the Region 1 versions suffer from video errors resulting from poor PAL-to-NTSC conversion. The Region 2 double-disc set from Warner/MK2 served as the basis for this release.

Picture and sound
The fullscreen image is framed at its original aspect ratio of approx. 1.33:1. Of the two versions Chaplin created, the 1942 reissue has been labeled the preferred version by the Chaplin estate, and this narrated version with orchestral score is therefore featured on the first disc, while the original 1925 film only appears among the extras on the second disc. Both are restored versions, but the 1942 release looks a good deal better, with less grain and better contrast, along with slightly more detail. The 1925 version also looks perfectly acceptable, though it does have a little more noticeable edge enhancement and a generally more hazy look. (NOTE: The films in Warner/MK2's new Chaplin Collection were transferred from the restored high-definition masters to PAL video. For the Region 1 release of these DVDs, the PAL transfers were converted to NTSC, resulting in many instances of ghosting, aliasing and other conversion flaws. The Region 2 release therefore boasts superior image quality to the American version. Read this article for more information on the PAL-NTSC issue.)
Both the original mono soundtrack and a new Dolby Digital 5.1 remix are included for the 1942 reissue on disc one. The surround mix adds very occasional directional effects but otherwise remains faithful to the original sound, with decent separation of the voice-over narration from the musical score, which sounds rather dated. The piano accompaniment of teh 1925 version is presented in Dolby Surround, with a clean, lively sound, boasting excellent fidelity.

Added value
With the bulk of the second disc's bandwidth taken up by the inclusion of the 1925 cut of the film, there isn't that much room left for other supplements, but what's here is still strong enough to keep up with other releases in the Chaplin Collection series. As with the other releases, Chaplin biographer David Robinson offers a dense, highly informative introduction, well-illustrated by stills and captions. The main extra on the second disc is a 25-minute featurette in the 'Chaplin Today' series that accompanies most releases in the Chaplin Collection. This diverting episode, while not adding any essential insight or historical background, focuses most strongly on African filmmakers, with its best scene showing an African classroom full of young children react to watching Chaplin for the first time ever with astonished delight.

An unexpected treasure is to be found in the stills gallery, which contains literally hundreds of fascinating images divided into seven animated presentations. There's also the usual collection of film posters containing 24 vintage international posters that span several decades. Finally, four different trailers for the re-release version have been included as well.A succession of two stills from the film leads into the main static menu screen, as with the other titles in the Chaplin Collection.

Dan Hassler-Forest

Reviewed: October 3, 2003

Click here for IMDB info on The Gold Rush.

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