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The Lord of the Rings: The Two Towers (2002)

Peter Jackson
Elijah Wood, Sean Astin, Ian McKellan, Viggo Mortensen, Sean Bean, Cate Blanchett, Orlando Bloom, John Rhys-Davies, Bernard Hill, Miranda Otto, Brad Dourif, Liv Tyler, Christopher Lee, Billy Boyd, Dominic Monaghan
Anamorphic widescreen
Dolby Digital 5.1 EX
DTS 6.1 ES
Trailer(s)
Featurette(s)
Documentary
Audio commentary
Deleted scenes
Concept art / storyboards
Multi-angle feature
Quote
Gollum (Andy Serkis): We swears to serve the master of the precious. We swears on...on... on the precious!

Plot summary
Frodo and Sam are guided by Gollum to Mordor in their mission to destroy the One Ring, while their former companions make new allies and launch an assault on Isengard.

Film review
Peter Jackson, the obscure splatter-movie director from New Zealand who became a household name with The Fellowship of the Ring, continued his triumphant adaptation of Tolkien's sprawling fantasy novel with The Two Towers, which opened to even better reviews and box office success than the phenomenally successful first installment. The second part's tremendous success is not only indicative of the extent to which the first episode captured a global audience's imagination, but is all the more remarkable considering the challenges and obstacles involved with this particular production.

Of the three volumes that make up Tolkien's notoriously unfilmable book, the middle part is clearly the most problematic when considered for cinematic adaptation. For where The Fellowship of the Ring was adapted successfully with some well-chosen elisions that managed to condense its dense, incident-packed narrative into a straightforward movie adventure, The Two Towers follows three separate sets of characters in narrative lines that consist mostly of dialogue and background tales, interrupted by a single brief action sequence (followed in the first book of the second volume by several more chapters of gripping but unclimactic dialogue and exposition).

Jackson and his team of screenwriters were therefore forced to take stronger measures in adapting the second part, successfully interweaving the more character-driven scenes of Frodo, Sam and Gollum with a fast-paced variety of incidents and encounters in the other storylines, which culminate in the overwhelmingly spectacular siege of Helm's Deep, which dominates the last hour of the film, followed by the ents' trashing of Isengard, which is perhaps even more impressive in its economy of images. As in The Fellowship, most changes to the book in the name of cinematic effectivity work very well: the addition of the Osgiliath sequence provides a dramatic final note for the Sam/Frodo storyline in the understandable absence of the Shelob cliffhanger from the book, and the intercutting between the stories also works out better than expected, in spite of the fact that Tolkien had explicitly rejected the very notion. But in some cases, they again overdo it: Pippin's final role in getting the reluctant ents to join the war is laughably unconvincing, and was clearly invented for no other reason than to give the two Hobbits a slightly more active role in Fangorn forest, where the book's very idea was that their presence alone was ultimately enough to change the course of history.

New scenes between them and Treebeard are among the many terrific additions to this extended cut, which alleviates many of the theatrical version's problems similarly to the longer version of the previous film. With 43 additional minutes of footage, there is more time to set up the film's recurring themes and motifs, and provide the awkwardly paced theatrical cut with a far more natural tempo. Faramir's character is best served by enhancements that provide somewhat obvious but surprisingly effective motivation for his character, which has been criticized for departing from that in the book. Many of the added and extended scenes bring a lighter touch into the film's grim proceedings, thereby making it less fatiguing and thereby - paradoxically - a breezier film to watch.
Version control
Identical two-disc Special Editions were released for Region 1 and Region 2 in the summer of 2003 with the theatrical cut of the film on the first disc and promotional featurettes, trailers and other extras on disc 2. A four-disc set with a much longer cut of the film spread across the first two discs and a wealth of other extras on discs three and four streets internationally on November 18, 2003. The four-disc release served as a basis for this review.

Picture and sound
The first DVD release of this film already featured a stunning transfer that was close to reference level. This new version, if anything, is even better, with more detail and less grain than the occasional minor instances that popped up on the two-disc DVD, and further enriching the color pallette with bold, vibrant colors. As in the previous extended edition, the new footage is wholly indistinguishable from the shots that were already part of the film.
The Dolby Digital 5.1 EX sound mix is also at least as good as that on the initial release, delivering a hugely powerful enveloping soundstage that puts the rear channels to frequent, creative use and makes the subwoofer work overtime. Howard Shore's powerful score is very strongly presented, and the award-winning sound design is nothing short of reference level in this superb 5.1 mix. The extended cut also includes a 2.0 Surround mix that does the job for those with an antiquated ProLogic setup, but the true stunner on this release is the new DTS 6.1 ES track, which reaches the same level of last year's standard-setting extended edition of The Fellowship of the Ring. High-end audiophiles with seven-channel audio systems will reap the full benefits of this incredible 6.1 track, but even without the extra speaker, the sense of immersion is so complete, one truly enters the world of the film.

Added value

With the collection of promotional fluff again done away with on the two-disc release of the theatrical cut, this four-disc collection is geared exclusively toward the true fan, with hour upon hour of amazing material, all produced exclusively for this release. Both in packaging and in content, the Two Towers four-disc set follows the Fellowship box set very precisely, down to the structure, order and style of the extras and the design of the menu screens. This makes for a lesser degree of a sense of discovery, but it will ultimately lead to a pleasingly consistent, highly authoritative trilogy of box sets. The extras in any case reach the same level as the previous four-disc release, and if there's any sense of disappointment, this is only due to a degree of familiarity and not to any flaw in this new set.

As with the previous set, the film is accompanied by four audio commentary tracks following the roughly the same large groups of participants. The first track, with writer/director Peter Jackson together with his two screenwriters Fran Walsh and Philippa Boyens, is again the best mix of entertainment and information, and the most interesting to those with an interest in the adaptation process and the editing choices that were made. The second track features the design team, including production designer Grant Major, conceptual designers Alan Lee and John Howe, and Weta Workshop supervisor Richard Taylor (whose nasal Kiwi drawl remains as irritating as ever). This track focuses on the practical aspects of the effects work. The third track brings together the same members of the production team that appeared last time, and it's again the most technically detailed track of the four. The fourth and final commentary presents sixteen main cast members, with most of last year's participants returning (excepting Ian McKellen), joined by new additions to the cast like Miranda Otto, Berard Hill, Brad Dourif and Andy Serkis. It's a chatty affair, with the actors recorded in a number of separate groups and edited together, and it's full of the lightweight anecdotes one would expect from such a track.

Moving on to the 'Appendices' contained on disc 3 and 4, the material here again follows the previous film's appendices to a tee, all the way down to most segments' titles and the chummy introductions on both discs from Peter Jackson and Elijah Wood. The first disc, Appendix I: From Book to Vision, yields three hours of documentary material through its 'Play All' function, in the following order:

  • J.R.R. Tolkien: Origins of Middle Earth (29 mins)
  • From Book to Script: Finding the Story (21 mins)
  • Designing Middle-Earth (46 mins)
  • Weta Workshop documentary (43 mins)
  • The Taming of Smeagol (40 mins)

Most of this continues on the path started on the previous set, with some deeper digging into Tolkien's background in the 'Origins of Middle Earth' item, and the screenwriters defending some controversial choices in adapting the book in the 'Finding the Story' documentary. The highlight however is the Gollum documentary, which charts the difficult development process of this astounding composite performance, and reveals just how much of actor Andy Serkis actually survives in the final animation. The remainder of the extras must be discovered manually, and include hugely expansive design galleries (as well as a separate one on Gollum alone), and a playful peek at executive producer Rick Porras' embarrassing attempt to stand in for Gollum during some pick-ups. A continuation of the 'Interactive Middle-Earth Atlas' and the 'New Zealand as Middle-Earth' map rounds out the contents of disc three.

The final disc, Appendix II - From Vision to Reality, leads us through the sprawling production, which took on even more mammoth proportions than the previous film. As the documentaries show, the production team was forced to rely on internet and satellite connections to keep track of each other around the world as various units worked simultaneously to complete the film on time, and Jackson still overseeing it all. The three-and-a-half-hour collection of documentaries here unspools from the 'Play All' function as follows:

  • Warriors of the Third Age (21 mins)
  • Cameras in Middle-Earth (68 mins)
  • 'Big-atures' (22 mins)
  • WETA Digital (28 mins)
  • Editorial: Refining the Story (22 mins)
  • Music for Middle-Earth (25 mins)
  • The Soundscapes of Middle-Earth (21 mins)
  • The Battle for Helm's Deep is Over... (9 mins)

These eextensive documentaries demand increased respect for the mind-boggling amount of dedicated work that went into the production on every level, but the most fun to watch is the 68-minute 'Cameras in Middle-Earth' documentary, that reveals more of the relationships, jokes and accidents among the cast members and stunt crew. The featurettes dealing with the sound design and the music score are beautifully presented with Dolby Digital 5.1 audio, including isolated effects and music cues. Watching all of this at once is again hardly recommended, but by the end of it all, one's sense of fatigue is due in large part to the empathy one feels for the cast and crew. Besides the above documentary material, there are a few galleries and demonstrations to be found in the other menu screens:

  • production photo gallery
  • The Flooding of Isengard animatic
  • miniature galleries
  • abandoned concepts
  • sound demo: Helm's Deep

The galleries again include relevant comments from participants.

Once again, the four-disc edition of this Lord of the Rings film is hard to beat on every level. Now that we're familiar with the quality and format of the supplements, this second set is a little less overwhelming simply due to the sense of familiarity that now exists. But it remains nothing short of a comprehensive examination of an historic production, that already makes one regret that there's only one more of these editions left to look forward to.

The subtly animated menu screens for all four discs are basically the same as thos on the Fellowship of the Ring extended edition DVD, designed like the index pages of a book with swift fades to the following screens. A nice touch is the initial menu screen for disc 2, containing the second half of the feature: rather than the expected introductory animation screen, simple white text on a black background offers the options either to continue watching the film or to continue listening to a commentary track. Only after starting the film will the Menu key bring forth a full menu screen with all the usual options. An excellent choice that helps the viewer to view the entire feature with only minimal interruption.

Dan Hassler-Forest

Reviewed: November 22, 2003

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