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Psycho (1960)

Alfred Hitchcock
Anthony Perkins, Janet Leigh, Vera Miles, John Gavin, Martin Balsam, Simon Oakland, John McIntyre
Anamorphic widescreen
Dolby Digital 5.1
DTS
Trailer(s)
Featurette(s)
Documentary
Audio commentary
Deleted scenes
Concept art / storyboards
Multi-angle feature
Quote
Norman Bates (Anthony Perkins): A boy's best friend is his mother.

Plot summary
A young woman on the run arrives at an out-of-the-way little motel run by a man with a mother fixation.

Film review
Psycho is well-known and appreciated for completely dashing audience expectations and for being the movie to break taboos about killer motivation. But the thing that surprised me most during the latest viewing is the incredible performance by Anthony Perkins. HIs unsettling performance is a truly brilliant blend of creepiness and rampant boy-next-door insecurity and sensitivity. This may be the biggest surprise of Psycho: making the killer come across as a really nice guy who just 'goes a little mad sometimes'. The gleeful double meanings in Norman's dialogues that repeat viewings may yield, reveal the mischievous practical joke that this film is at heart. You can almost hear Hitch giggling in the background as he willfully pulls the rug out from under the audience.

The first 50 minutes of the movie are perfect in every sense and justifies its status it enjoys as classic slasher movie. The black and white cinematography, shot by Hitchcock's TV crew, give the movie great matter-of-factness and a sense of realism, the pacing is just right and the atmosphere is at all times augmented by a tremendous score from Bernard Herrmann. But Psycho does have its lesser moments, especially when Vera Miles and John Gavin take over the screen during the last 30 minutes. Both are unable to project the believability and suspense so well done by both Perkins and Janet Leigh, and Hitchcock seems to lose a little interest in the narrative once his main gag has been pulled off. Also, the psychiatrist's explanation at the end now comes across as ridiculously dated when viewed outside of its historical context: only by realizing how shocking the idea of motiveless killings were for a 1960 audience does one understand the necessity to add some kind of explanation at the end. But how cool it would have been if the movie had ended simply with Norman's interior monologue.
Version control
Available for both Region 1 and Region 2, but only the Region 2 version has an anamorphic transfer whereas region 1 has a truckload of extras missing from the Region 2 release. This review deaks with the Region 1 release.

Picture and sound
The picture is presented in letterboxed 1.85:1 and is not anamorphic. The image is very good, but not perfect. Minor scratches and marks pop up from time to time and a more comprehensive restoration or even a digital clean up would provide better results. But the black and white cinematography does deliver in clarity and shadow detail and most of the scenes are a joy to look at.

The dolby digital mono track is presented in Dolby Digital 2.0 so you can play it best over the front speakers. The opening credits with the pounding Bernard Herrmann score is awesome. The rest of the track is clean and dialogue is easy to understand. A good solid presentation.

Added value
An amazing amount of extras make this an essential disc for any Hitchcock fan. First up is a 95-minute documentary called 'The Making of Psycho' worth the money of the disc. Every aspect of the production is covered in great detail and DVD documentary giant Laurent Bouzereau once again proves his mastery of Hitchcock. Janet Leigh talks in lenght about her scenes and her working method with Hitchcock, as does screenwriter Joseph Stefano who details the changes he made to the original story (which was written by Robert Bloch). Most of them involved some psychotherapy Stefano was undergoing at the time and the many allusions to mother are from his pen.
There is a small shower scene featurette done with and without music, and I have to say that even without the music the scene plays very well, which proves that the editing in this scene is rightly celebrated. A separate section has the original storyboards done by Saul Bass. There is an extensive set of production notes on the DVD and a very informative eight-page booklet with even more good stuff and qoutes.
The original theatrical trailer with Alfred Hitchcock is a classic in its own right, making the case for finding Psycho more funny upon each viewing. Hitchcock is a great practical joker, a trait also present in the eight-minute feature taken from newsreel footage about the movie. The Psycho Archives consist of production photographs and behind-the-scenes photos. More promotional material is available in the lobby cards and a Psycho ads section.Menus are static with some of the musical score playing. Most of the menus feature the most famous shots from the movie.

Gerard Castelein

Reviewed: 2001

Click here for IMDB info on Psycho.

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