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The 39 Steps (1935)

Alfred Hitchcock
Robert Donat, Madeleine Carroll, Lucie Mannheim, Godfrey Earle, Peggy Ashcroft
Anamorphic widescreen
Dolby Digital 5.1
DTS
Trailer(s)
Featurette(s)
Documentary
Audio commentary
Deleted scenes
Concept art / storyboards
Multi-angle feature
Quote
Richard Hannay (Robert Donat): There are twenty million women in this island and I get to be chained to you.

Plot summary
A Canadian in London tries to help a counterespionage agent, and soon finds himself in one jam after another.

Film review
Functioning as a kind of statement of intent on Hitchcock's part, the director's first smash hit that established his name internationally carefully establishes the major themes that would end up dominating his output for the next forty years. Robert Donat, one of the big movie stars of the thirties and forties, never returned for another Hitchcock picture, but his performance as an innocent man who must stay ahead of both police and criminals while solving the film's mystery would form a template that survives to this day. Cary Grant and James Stewart, who would play recurrent similar roles in Hitchcock's later American films, would both draw heavily on the witty detachment and ingenuity displayed by Donat in what was arguably his finest role in what remains one of Hitchcock's finest, most sharply paced and universally accessible pictures.
Version control
As a film that has entered the public domain, there are innumerable cheap releases available both for Region 1 and Region 2, most of which have neither extras nor acceptable image quality. The Region 1 release from the Criterion Collection is available either separately or as part of the five-disc Hitchcock DVD set 'Wrong Men, Notorious Women'.
Both a movie-only release and a 'Special Edition' (with a modest featurette on board) are available for Region 2 in the UK, but neither one measures up to the Criterion release, which served as the basis for this review.

Picture and sound
The fullscreen image is framed at its original aspect ratio of approx. 1.33:1. The image is slightly grainy and has a noticeable instances of wear and tear, but is overall very impressive, boasting deep blacks and excellent, consistent contrast throughout.
The mono sound mix is a trifle muffled and has rather limited dynamics, but never more so than one could reasonably expect of a film that dates back to 1935.

Added value
While nog quite as richly packed with supplements as some other Hitchcock DVD releases from the Criterion Collection, The 39 Steps still holds a generous selection of supplements. Film scholar and Criterion regular Marion Keane contributes an audio commentary that sounds a little less studied and academic than some of the other tracks she's recorded. She provides an excellent and highly insightful shot-by-shot analysis of Hitchcock's framing and how he uses visual style to communicate his major plot points. But her monotone delivery can make the commentary a bit of a stretch at times.

The other main addition to the film is the 30-minute documentary 'The Art of Film: Vintage Hitchcock', a thorough but badly dated episode from a documentary series produced in the late 1970s. It serves as a competent primer on Hitchcock's British period, illustrated mainly by generous footage from Young and Innocent and by rather scholarly comments from the academically inclined narrator. A regular inclusion on Criterion releases of Hollywood classics from this period is the Lux Radio Theatre adaptation, running a little under an hour and illustrated in this case by still photographs of cast members, etc. Robert Montgomery's over-the-top delivery in the role of Hannay is a big step down from Robert Donat's subtle performance, but Ida Lupino does well with Madeleine Carroll's part, making this bit of media history interesting to a wider audience than just radio enthusiasts.

The original press book is another interesting inclusion, featuring the different ad campaigns devised by the film's UK distributor along with a wide selection of tag lines, and unintentionally hilarious biographies of main cast and crew members. Pages can be viewed in full, and most text areas can be viewed in detail as well. Finally, a small selection of charcoal production designs rounds out these thorough extras.That static main menu screen incorporates moments from key scenes nicely aniamted into the right side of the frame. Navigation is easily up to Criterion's usual high standards.

Dan Hassler-Forest

Reviewed: April 14, 2003

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