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The Bad Sleep Well  (1960)

Akira Kurosawa
Toshiro Mifune, Masayuki Mori, Kyoko Kagawa, Tatsuya Mihashi, Takashi Shimura
Anamorphic widescreen
Dolby Digital 5.1
DTS
Trailer(s)
Featurette(s)
Documentary
Audio commentary
Deleted scenes
Concept art / storyboards
Multi-angle feature
Quote
Koichi Nishi (Toshiro Mifune): They starved you and my father with scraps from their table, killed you as scapegoats, and still you can't hate them.

Plot summary
A ryoung man attempts to use his position at the heart of a corrupt company to expose the men responsible for his father's death.

Film review
Among Western audiences, Akira Kurosawa is well known as the most accessible of classic Japanese directors, his work having been so clearly inspired by Western influences, the two main ones being director John Ford and playwright William Shakespeare. Kurosawa's great gift (besides his genius for editing and composition) may have been his ability to translate these archetypal myths and characters to Japanese culture without losing either audience (though he was often accused of being overly 'westernized' within Japan).

The inspiration for his noir-tinged corporate thriller The Bad Sleep Well is clearly derived from Hamlet, although Kurosawa's version of the Danish prince (as performed by Toshiro Mifune) isn't characterized so much by his soliloquys and infinte procrastinating, but rather by his dedication to vengeance, and the careful plotting of his nemeses' downfall. By ridding his tale of Gertrude, the mother figure in the original play, Kurosawa does away with the Oedipal subtext that has reared its head in so many Western adaptations of Hamlet, making this a remarkably fresh - and surprisingly topical - thriller.
Version control
A Region 2 release is available from the BFI in the UK without any extras on board, while the Region 1 Criterion Collection DVD has superior image quality and some extras. The Criterion release served as the basis for this review.

Picture and sound
The anamorphic widescreen image is framed at an aspect ratio of approx. 2.35:1. The subtle greyscale shadings in the intentionally murky black-and-white cinematography is served well by an excellent - if not quite spotless - transfer.
Although the credits boast of a Perspecta stereo soundtrack, the audio on this release is a simple but adequate mono track.

Added value
The only extra besides the trailer is another episode in the somewhat hagiographic but still highly informative Japanese series Akira Kurosawa - It Is Wonderful To Create, which offers a rewarding half-hour look at the production. It incorporates several interviews with many of Kurosawa's surviving collaborators. Two worthwhile essays are featured in the nicely designed booklet.

Dan Hassler-Forest

Reviewed: February 10, 2006

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