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Down by Law (1986)

Jim Jarmusch
Tom Waits, John Lurie, Roberto Benigni, Ellen Barkin, Nicoletta Braschi
Anamorphic widescreen
Dolby Digital 5.1
DTS
Trailer(s)
Featurette(s)
Documentary
Audio commentary
Deleted scenes
Concept art / storyboards
Multi-angle feature
Quote
Roberto (Roberto Benigni): I scream. You scream. We all scream. For ice cream.

Plot summary
A small-time pimp, a failed musician and an Italian trying to master English are made to share a cell and escape from prison together.

Film review
Having more or less sired the contemporary American indie film scene with his low-key masterpiece Stranger than Paradise, New York-born writer/director Jim Jarmusch moved on to increasingly ambitious features, without however losing his characteristic deadpan style or sense of humor. Down by Law, his second major feature, takes his previous film's basic situation of two morose, deadpan loners, places them in a jail cell and then tosses the exuberant Roberto Benigni into the mix as an Italian immigrant determined to master the English language. The effect his disarmingly infectious enthusiasm has on his two cellmates is a little miracle that never fails to charm an audience. Not only does it show thematic development and stylistic growth from his previous film, its stunningly controlled style and magical conclusion makes it a unique fable that's both moving and deeply funny.
Version control
Available for Region 2 in the UK as a bare-bones release with an average transfer. The Region 1 release is a two-disc edition from the Criterion Collection with many extras and a pristine high-def transfer. The Criterion release served as a basis for this review.

Picture and sound
The anamorphic widescreen image is framed at an aspect ratio of approx. 1.77:1. Robby Müller's gorgeous black-and-white cinematography has been meticulously restored and cleaned up for the brand-new high-definition master from which this transfer was drawn. The result is nothing short of stunning: deep, solid blacks, a subtle range of greys and a previously unseen level of detail in every shot.
The mono sound mix is presented in Dolby Digital 1.0, and sounds clean without hiss, pop or major distortion. The music has neither the range nor the spread of a high-fidelity stereophonic mix, but its understated nature does suit the film's deadpan atmosphere.

Added value
Jarmusch himself was a major contributor in the production of this immaculate two-disc set, popping up in explanatory audio segments all over the place on both discs. He mentions that he is most excited about this DVD for its image quality, but there's plenty more on board for the film's many avid fans.

Disc one carries the feature itself, with an isolated music track (in 1.0 mono, like the main soundtrack). The audio setup menu screen includes a brief audio segment with Jarmusch's thoughts on the French dub that's been included, explaining why he finally allowed a dubbed version of this picture to be released. There's no audio commentary, but there's a lengthy audio track with Jarmusch's thoughts and reflections on the film. This can't be viewed along with the film, but the track is dense and lively enough to sustain interest even without any accompanying visuals. The major topics he discusses are conveniently listed as chapter stops. The film's theatrical trailer, with image quality that shows how much the new restoration has improved the film's image quality, is also included on the first disc.

Disc two holds everything else, highlighted by a new 22-minute interview with cinematographer Robby Müller and a video of the 1986 Cannes Film Festival press conference with Jarmusch, John Lurie, Roberto Benigni and Nicoletta Braschi. There is also a Q&A session with Jarmusch, where he answers a select group of queries submitted by the fans themselves.  These are also broken down by subject for easy access.  You can also listen in on Jarmusch's 2002 phone calls to each of his three stars; Lurie, Waits and Benigni, who is unsurprisingly the most animated of the three.  There are also outtakes, including an alternate ending, and a Tom Waits music video for It’s All Right With Me, directed by Jarmusch for the Red, White and Blue project. An elaborate gallery of production photos and location stills rounds out this excellent package.  The animated menu screens again demonstrate how the Criterion Collection remains the absolute world leader in DVD design and production.

Dan Hassler-Forest

Reviewed: November 20, 2002

Click here for IMDB info on Down by Law.

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