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Onibaba (1964)

Kaneto Shindô
Nobuko Otowa, Jitsuko Yoshimura, Kei Sato, Jukichi Uno, Taiji Tonoyama
Anamorphic widescreen
Dolby Digital 5.1
DTS
Trailer(s)
Featurette(s)
Documentary
Audio commentary
Deleted scenes
Concept art / storyboards
Multi-angle feature
Quote
Hachi (Kei Sato): I hear you two do good business. How many have you killed?

Plot summary
The mother and wife of a soldier in medieval Japan survive in his absence by murdering other soldiers passing through the swamplands where they live.

Film review
A somewhat notorious film at the time of its release due to its frank depiction of sex, desire and violence, Onibaba has lost little of its impact over forty years onwards. Its nightmarish parable on human nature, sexual desire and survival could have been made last year, and would still have raised an eyebrow or two. The film succeeds admirably at investigating primal human impulses without slipping into prurient depictions of nudity or sexuality. It shows instead how strong sexual impulses are related to the instinct for survival, and how swiftly morality is shoved aside under adverse conditions.

The trio of actors is exceptionally strong, acting out the increasingly unsettling drama with only very little dialogue. The cinematography is gorgeous throughout, using the widescreen frame to engulf the characters in the voluptuously waving grass fields that signify both their own sexual impulses and their minuteness within the natural world. The only thing that works slightly to the film's disadvantage is a level of repetitiveness. This may add to the film's off-kilter fairy tale atmosphere, but it also slows down the pace at times when it should be picking up steam. Still, this memorable picture comes highly recommended.
Version control
Apart from a Japanese DVD release without subtitles, the only available version is the Region 1 release from the Criterion Collection, which served as the basis for this review.

Picture and sound
The anamorphic widescreen image is framed at an aspect ratio of approx. 2.35:1. Some very minor print damage notwithstanding, this transfer is a real stunner, offering exquisite high-contrast detail and very deep blacks. Film grain is hardly visible at all, and the image is crisp and clear throughout.
The original mono sound mix, presented in Dolby Digital 1.0, is surprisingly good, rendering the highly dynamic soundtrack with surprising fidelity, unhindered by hiss or crackle.

Added value
While not exactly one of the higher-echelon Criterion editions, this release still boasts a respectable number of well-chosen extras. Foremost among these is the recent interview with writer/director Kaneto Shindo. This highly prolific nonagenarian filmmaker sheds light on the film's production as well as its content, discussing the film's major themes and his goals at length in this 21-minute feature. The other major supplement consists of 38 minutes of silent Super-8 footage shot by star Kei Sato during production. The full presentation might be a bit of a long haul for most casual viewers, but fans of the film will lap up this uniquely candid behind-the-scenes material. The theatrical trailer, without any of the usual text captions, is also on the disc, as is a gallery of storyboards, poster designs and the original promotional folder. The booklet included in the case houses some excellent essays on the film along with the short Buddhist parable that was the film's original source.The animated menu screens feature anime-style cartoon versions of characters and situations from the film, with clever background detail and nicely animated transitions.

Dan Hassler-Forest

Reviewed: April 28, 2004

Click here for IMDB info on Onibaba.

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